Tricholaema leucomelas
The Acacia Pied Barbet, *Tricholaema leucomelas*, is a striking member of the African barbet family (Lybiidae), easily recognized by its bold black and white plumage accented with a bright red forehead patch and a prominent yellow supercilium. This medium-sized barbet measures approximately 16-18 cm (6.3-7.1 in) in length and weighs around 30-50 grams (1.1-1.8 oz), characterized by a stout, conical bill. Distinctive field marks include the black streaking on its white flanks and belly, contra...
This barbet primarily inhabits arid and semi-arid savanna, dry woodlands, acacia scrub, and riparian thickets, often found in human-modified landscapes like gardens and orchards from sea level up to around 2,000 meters.
Their diet is omnivorous, consisting primarily of insects such as beetles, ants, and termites, supplemented significantly by a variety of fruits, berries, and nectar.
Acacia Pied Barbets are diurnal birds, typically observed singly or in pairs, foraging actively during daylight hours and roosting in tree cavities at night. They employ a combination of gleaning and sallying to capture insects from foliage and bark, while also plucking fruits from trees. They ar...
The Acacia Pied Barbet boasts an expansive distribution across Southern and Eastern Africa, generally resident throughout its range with no significant migratory movements. Its breeding range extends from central Angola and Zambia, eastward through southern Democratic Republic of Congo, and south...
Least Concern
- The Acacia Pied Barbet's name accurately reflects its preference for Acacia woodlands and its striking black-and-white 'pied' coloration. - Unlike some other barbets, this species is not known for extensive self-excavation of nesting cavities, often relying on natural holes or those created by ...