Microtarsus fuscoflavescens
The Andaman Bulbul (*Microtarsus fuscoflavescens*) is a captivating passerine endemic to the Andaman Islands, instantly recognizable by its vibrant plumage. Measuring approximately 18-19 centimeters in length, this medium-sized bulbul sports striking bright yellow underparts that contrast sharply with its olive-yellowish back and a distinct, darker olive-brownish head and nape, often featuring dark lores. Its slender dark bill and dark eyes complete its distinctive appearance, making it a cha...
This species primarily inhabits evergreen and moist deciduous forests, favoring both the canopy and understory, and can also be found at forest edges, in secondary growth, and occasionally in disturbed areas like plantations, from lowlands up to moderate hilly elevations across the Andaman Islands.
Primarily omnivorous, the Andaman Bulbul feeds on a diverse diet consisting mainly of various small fruits, berries, and figs, supplemented significantly by insects such as caterpillars, beetles, and other invertebrates, usually gleaned from foliage.
Andaman Bulbuls are typically observed in pairs or small, active groups, often foraging busily within the mid-story and canopy of their forest habitat. They exhibit characteristic bulbul foraging strategies, gleaning fruits and insects from foliage and branches, displaying agile movements through...
The Andaman Bulbul is strictly endemic to the Andaman Islands, an archipelago belonging to India in the Bay of Bengal. Its distribution spans across the main islands, including North, Middle, and South Andaman, as well as several smaller associated islets like Rutland Island. This species is non-...
Least Concern
- It's a true island specialist, found nowhere else on Earth but the Andaman Archipelago. - Despite its vibrant yellow underparts, its scientific species epithet 'fuscoflavescens' literally means 'dark brownish-yellowish,' reflecting the olive tones of its upperparts and head. - Its taxonomy has ...