Atoll Starling

Aplonis feadensis

The Atoll Starling, *Aplonis feadensis*, is a medium-sized passerine, typically measuring 19-21 cm in length. Adults are strikingly uniform glossy black, often exhibiting iridescent sheens of deep green, blue, or purple, particularly noticeable on the head and upperparts in good light. A key diagnostic field mark is its bright yellow to orange-yellow eyes, which provide a sharp contrast against its dark plumage. The bill and legs are black. This species exhibits no sexual dimorphism, with mal...

Habitat

Inhabits coastal areas, mangrove fringes, and disturbed woodlands on low-lying coral atolls and small islands. Primarily found in coconut palm groves and adjacent broadleaf forests, usually at or very near sea level.

Diet

Primarily frugivorous, consuming a variety of small fruits and berries, especially those from palms and figs. Supplements its diet with insects, which are gleaned from foliage or occasionally caught in flight.

Behavior

Atoll Starlings are diurnal, typically foraging in pairs or small family groups, though they may gather in larger flocks outside the breeding season, especially at abundant fruiting trees. They are primarily arboreal foragers, expertly gleaning insects and fruit from foliage and branches. Roostin...

Range

The Atoll Starling is resident and endemic to several small, low-lying coral atolls and islands primarily within Papua New Guinea, specifically in the Bismarck Archipelago and the Solomon Sea. Its distribution encompasses the Fead (Nissan) Islands, the Mortlock (Tauu) Islands, and the Nuguria Isl...

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Fun Facts

- The Atoll Starling's bright yellow eyes create a striking contrast against its otherwise uniformly glossy black plumage, making it easily identifiable. - It is strictly endemic to a handful of low-lying coral atolls and small islands in the Bismarck Archipelago and Solomon Sea, never venturing ...

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