Banded Bay Cuckoo

Cacomantis sonneratii

The Banded Bay Cuckoo, *Cacomantis sonneratii*, is an enigmatic and beautifully patterned avian resident of tropical Asia. Measuring approximately 22-26 cm in length and weighing around 38-42 grams, it is characterized by its rich rufous or bay-colored upperparts, heavily barred with dark brown or black, creating a striking 'banded' appearance that extends to its tail. Its underparts are whitish, also finely barred with rufous or dusky streaks, providing excellent camouflage within its leafy ...

Habitat

Found primarily in a variety of forested habitats including tropical evergreen and deciduous forests, woodlands, forest edges, scrublands, plantations, and large gardens, typically at low to moderate elevations.

Diet

Mainly insectivorous, specializing in large, hairy caterpillars that many other birds avoid; also consumes other insects like beetles, ants, and termites, and occasionally some small fruits.

Behavior

The Banded Bay Cuckoo is a largely solitary and shy bird, often remaining hidden within the foliage of trees, making it difficult to observe despite its distinctive call. It is diurnal, with most activity occurring during daylight hours, but its persistent vocalizations can sometimes be heard at ...

Range

The Banded Bay Cuckoo is a widespread resident species across the Oriental biogeographic realm. Its breeding and year-round range extends across the Indian subcontinent, encompassing India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. Further eastward, it is found throughout Southeast Asia, including Myanma...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Banded Bay Cuckoo is famously nicknamed the 'brain-fever bird' in many parts of Asia due to its loud, repetitive, and escalating call. - Unlike most birds, it specializes in eating hairy caterpillars, which are toxic or unpalatable to many other avian species. - It is an obligate brood para...

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