Hydrornis elliotii
The Bar-bellied Pitta (Hydrornis elliotii) is a stunning yet elusive passerine renowned for its vibrant plumage and secretive forest dwelling habits. Males feature a striking cobalt-blue crown, black ear coverts, a verdant greenish back, rusty rump, and a distinctive belly boldly barred with black and white or buff. Females, while still attractive, exhibit a more subdued brownish coloration overall with a duller crown and less pronounced barring. Measuring approximately 20-22 cm (8-8.5 inches...
Primarily found in humid evergreen and semi-evergreen broadleaf forests, often near streams or damp areas, from lowlands up to about 1,500 meters (4,900 feet) elevation.
Primarily insectivorous, feeding on a variety of invertebrates such as earthworms, beetles, ants, snails, and other small insects found in the leaf litter.
This diurnal species is notoriously secretive, spending most of its time hopping quietly through the forest floor's leaf litter, often heard before it is seen. It roosts on low branches or within dense thickets, remaining largely hidden from view. Foraging involves flicking aside leaves with its ...
The Bar-bellied Pitta is native to mainland Southeast Asia, with its distribution centered across Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. It is generally considered a resident species throughout its range, exhibiting no significant migratory movements. Its geographic distribution is primarily conf...
Least Concern
- The Bar-bellied Pitta is one of several 'jewel-thrushes' known for their vibrant, almost iridescent plumage. - Despite their brilliant colors, they are incredibly difficult to spot due to their secretive nature and preference for dense undergrowth. - Males possess a stunning cobalt-blue crown, ...