Myzomela rubrobrunnea
The Biak Myzomela (*Myzomela rubrobrunnea*) is a captivating small passerine, a jewel among the honeyeaters, endemic to the remote Biak Island group in Indonesia. Measuring approximately 11 cm (4.3 inches) in length and weighing around 7-9 grams, this diminutive bird is characterized by its striking reddish-brown plumage, which gives it its specific epithet 'rubrobrunnea' (reddish-brown). A distinctive field mark is the bright scarlet red crown, extending through the lore, and covering the th...
This specialized honeyeater inhabits lowland and hill forests, forest edges, and often adapts to secondary growth and disturbed areas, ranging up to approximately 700 meters in elevation.
Its primary diet consists of nectar from flowering plants, supplemented significantly by small insects and spiders gleaned from vegetation, and occasionally small fruits.
The Biak Myzomela is a highly active and energetic diurnal bird, constantly flitting among flowers and foliage in search of sustenance. Foraging involves a characteristic swift, direct flight between flowering trees and shrubs, where it employs its slender, decurved bill to probe deep into blosso...
The Biak Myzomela is strictly endemic to the Biak Island group, located off the northern coast of Papua, Indonesia. Its distribution is confined to Biak Island itself, along with the smaller adjacent islands of Supiori, Numfor, Rani, and Manim. It is a resident species throughout this limited ran...
Near Threatened
- The Biak Myzomela is an 'island endemic', meaning it is found naturally nowhere else in the world except the Biak Island group, making it incredibly unique. - Its scientific name, *Myzomela rubrobrunnea*, directly translates to 'reddish-brown honey-gatherer', perfectly describing its appearance...