Bismarck Kingfisher

Ceyx websteri

The Bismarck Kingfisher (Ceyx websteri) is a diminutive, iridescent jewel of the Bismarck Archipelago, known for its striking coloration and elusive nature. Averaging a mere 13 cm (5 inches) in length, this tiny bird boasts a predominantly glossy, dark blue-black plumage on its upperparts, contrasting sharply with a pristine white throat and belly. Its flanks are a warm rufous-orange, and it sports a bright red bill and matching red legs, creating a vivid, unmistakable profile against the lus...

Habitat

Found in tropical lowland forests, especially along small, clear streams and rivers, and sometimes in coastal areas or mangrove edges, typically at elevations below 200 meters.

Diet

Feeds primarily on small fish and aquatic insects, supplemented with small crustaceans and terrestrial insects caught from vegetation or in flight. Foraging is done by diving from a perch or hawking prey in the air.

Behavior

Primarily a solitary and diurnal bird, the Bismarck Kingfisher is often observed perching quietly on low branches or roots over clear water, patiently scanning for prey. Its primary foraging strategy involves the classic kingfisher 'perch-and-pounce,' diving headfirst into the water to snatch fis...

Range

The Bismarck Kingfisher is strictly endemic to the Bismarck Archipelago, a group of islands located northeast of mainland Papua New Guinea. Its distribution includes the larger islands of New Ireland and New Britain, as well as smaller islands such as New Hanover, Dyaul, Tabar, and Lihir. This sp...

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Fun Facts

- The Bismarck Kingfisher is one of the smallest kingfishers in the world, averaging only 13 cm (5 inches) in length. - It is an island endemic, found exclusively within the Bismarck Archipelago off the coast of Papua New Guinea. - Despite its vibrant coloration, its small size and dense habitat ...

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