Black-faced Cormorant

Phalacrocorax fuscescens

The Black-faced Cormorant, *Phalacrocorax fuscescens*, is a striking medium-sized marine bird characterized by its sleek, glossy black plumage that often exhibits a subtle dark greenish sheen. Averaging 61-71 cm (24-28 in) in length and weighing between 1.3 and 2.5 kg (2.9-5.5 lb), it presents a robust yet agile profile. A key identification mark is its distinctive bare black facial skin, contrasting with its piercing emerald green eyes. During the breeding season, adults develop a prominent ...

Habitat

Exclusively marine, inhabiting temperate coastal waters, estuaries, and offshore islands, favoring rocky shores and protected bays for roosting and nesting. Primarily found at sea level.

Diet

Primarily piscivorous, feeding on small to medium-sized fish, complemented by crustaceans and cephalopods; caught through pursuit-diving in marine environments.

Behavior

Black-faced Cormorants are highly social and diurnal, often observed in large flocks for both foraging and communal roosting on rocky outcrops, jetties, or navigation markers. They are pursuit-divers, propelling themselves underwater using their powerful webbed feet to chase and capture prey. Ter...

Range

The Black-faced Cormorant is endemic to the temperate coastal waters of southern Australia and Tasmania. Its breeding range extends from the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, eastward across Victoria and New South Wales (south of Port Stephens), and around the entire coastline of Tasmania. They ...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Black-faced Cormorant is known for its stunning emerald green eyes, a striking feature against its dark plumage. - Unlike many waterbirds, cormorants have partially permeable feathers, allowing them to absorb water and reduce buoyancy for more efficient diving. - After fishing, these cormor...

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