Cyanoramphus zealandicus
The Black-fronted Parakeet (Cyanoramphus zealandicus) was an exquisite parrot species, tragically driven to extinction in the mid-19th century. Approximately 25 cm (10 inches) in length, it was characterized by its predominantly vibrant dark green plumage, contrasting sharply with a distinctive scarlet-red forehead and loral stripe, sometimes extending to a patch on the crown. Its long, graduated tail feathers were also green, often with dusky tips. This striking coloration served as effectiv...
This parakeet was historically found in the moist subtropical and tropical low-elevation forests, forest edges, and coastal scrubland of its island home.
The Black-fronted Parakeet was an omnivore, feeding primarily on seeds, fruits, flowers, and nectar, with occasional consumption of small invertebrates.
Due to its early extinction, detailed behavioral observations are scarce, but inferences can be drawn from closely related *Cyanoramphus* species. They were likely arboreal and highly active, observed foraging within the canopy. Socially, they were probably found in pairs or small family groups, ...
The Black-fronted Parakeet was historically endemic to the Society Islands within French Polynesia. Its primary documented presence was on the island of Tahiti, where specimens were collected and observations made in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. There were also uncertain historical rec...
Extinct
- The Black-fronted Parakeet was one of the first parrot species discovered by Europeans in the South Pacific during Captain Cook's second voyage in 1773. - Despite its scientific name 'zealandicus', implying New Zealand, the species was endemic to the Society Islands of French Polynesia, primari...