Todirostrum nigriceps
The Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher (*Todirostrum nigriceps*) is a diminutive and distinctive member of the tyrant flycatcher family (Tyrannidae), celebrated for its vibrant plumage and active foraging style. Measuring a mere 9.5-10 cm (3.7-3.9 inches) in length and weighing between 5-7 grams, it is one of the smallest flycatchers. Its most striking feature is a glossy black cap that extends down to the nape, contrasting sharply with its bright olive-green back and brilliant yellow underparts. T...
Found in subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forests, forest edges, clearings, and secondary growth. Typically inhabits humid foothills, ranging from 300 to 1800 meters in elevation.
Feeds primarily on small insects and spiders, which it catches by sallying and gleaning from foliage.
Black-headed Tody-Flycatchers are highly active, diurnal birds, constantly in motion as they flit through the understory and mid-story foliage. They are primarily arboreal insectivores, exhibiting a characteristic foraging strategy: perching upright on a twig, they make short, quick sallies to sn...
The Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher is a resident species with a broad Neotropical distribution. Its range extends from southern Central America, specifically Costa Rica and Panama, southward through the Andes mountain chain. It is found in western and northern Colombia, much of Venezuela, and along...
Least Concern
- The Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher's genus name, *Todirostrum*, translates to 'tody-billed', referencing its stout, flattened bill reminiscent of Caribbean todies. - Despite its small size, it's an incredibly active and agile flyer, constantly darting through dense foliage. - Its distinctive blac...