Acridotheres melanopterus
The striking Black-winged Myna, *Acridotheres melanopterus*, is an elegant passerine famed for its contrasting plumage and critically endangered status. Measuring approximately 20-25 cm (8-10 inches) in length and weighing around 70-100 grams, adults boast a glossy black body sharply offset by brilliant white wings, particularly noticeable in flight, along with a pale yellow bill and legs. Its most distinctive field mark is this unique black-and-white pattern, making it unmistakable among its...
This lowland species primarily inhabits open country, cultivated areas, palm plantations, and forest edges, generally below 600 meters elevation. It often frequents human-modified landscapes near villages and agricultural fields.
Its diet is omnivorous, consisting primarily of insects, especially grasshoppers and beetles, as well as various fruits, berries, and nectar. Foraging is primarily done by gleaning and probing on the ground.
The Black-winged Myna is a diurnal and highly social bird, often seen foraging in small groups or larger flocks, particularly outside the breeding season, and gathering in communal roosts at night. Foraging occurs mainly on the ground, where it walks or hops, probing for insects and gleaning frui...
The Black-winged Myna is endemic to the Indonesian islands of Java and Bali, where it is a non-migratory resident. Historically, its range encompassed most lowland and submontane regions across both islands, extending up to elevations of approximately 600 meters. However, due to intense trapping ...
Critically Endangered
- The Black-winged Myna is one of the most trafficked bird species in the illegal pet trade, a major factor in its critically endangered status. - Despite its name, the "black wings" are actually striking white patches that contrast sharply with its glossy black body. - It was formerly classified...