Blue-eyed Cockatoo

Cacatua ophthalmica

The Blue-eyed Cockatoo (Cacatua ophthalmica) is a magnificent, large white parrot, typically measuring around 50 cm (20 in) in length and weighing between 500-600g (1.1-1.3 lbs). Its most striking and diagnostic feature is the broad, bare, vivid blue periophthalmic ring (eye-ring) that surrounds its dark brown eyes, giving the species its evocative name. Adorned with pure white plumage, it boasts a prominent, mobile crest that can be raised dramatically when excited or flattened when relaxed,...

Habitat

Found primarily in lowland and hill rainforests, forest edges, and occasionally disturbed areas, typically ranging from sea level up to 1,000 meters (3,300 feet) elevation.

Diet

Feeds predominantly on a variety of seeds, nuts, fruits, and berries found in the forest canopy, supplemented occasionally by insect larvae and flower blossoms. Foraging involves using its powerful beak to open tough husks.

Behavior

Blue-eyed Cockatoos are diurnal and highly social, usually observed in pairs or small family groups, though they may form larger flocks at communal roosts or abundant food sources. Their days are spent foraging in the canopy during cooler mornings and late afternoons, resting during the midday he...

Range

The Blue-eyed Cockatoo is endemic to the island of New Guinea and its associated islands in the Bismarck Archipelago. Its primary distribution on the New Guinea mainland is restricted to the lowlands and hills of the northeastern region, predominantly within Papua New Guinea. Key island populatio...

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Fun Facts

- The Blue-eyed Cockatoo is one of the longest-lived parrot species, often living for 50 to 70 years, and sometimes even longer, in captivity. - Its distinctive 'blue eye' refers to the bare, unfeathered skin around the eye, not the color of the iris itself. - Their powerful, hooked beaks are str...

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