Daptrius carunculatus
The Carunculated Caracara (*Daptrius carunculatus*) is a striking raptor endemic to the high Andes, instantly recognizable by its glossy black plumage, contrasting white rump, and vibrant bare facial skin. Measuring 50-56 cm (20-22 inches) in length with a wingspan of approximately 120 cm (47 inches) and weighing 1.0-1.4 kg, adults sport a prominent bright red-orange caruncle (wattle) at the base of their pale blue-grey bill, distinguishing them from other caracaras. Their bright yellow legs ...
This species primarily inhabits high-altitude Andean páramo, montane grasslands, and shrublands, often venturing into agricultural areas, typically found between 3,000 and 4,000 meters above sea level.
Its diet is highly varied, consisting primarily of insects (especially larvae), earthworms, small vertebrates like rodents and lizards, eggs, nestlings, and carrion; it forages mostly on the ground by walking and probing.
The Carunculated Caracara is a diurnal raptor that spends a significant portion of its day walking and running on the ground, actively foraging for food. It employs an opportunistic foraging strategy, probing among vegetation, turning over stones, and snatching prey, demonstrating a blend of pred...
The Carunculated Caracara is a resident species, exclusively inhabiting the high-altitude Andes of northwestern South America. Its geographic distribution extends from the northern reaches of Colombia, southwards through Ecuador, and into the extreme northern regions of Peru. This species is non-...
Least Concern
- The prominent, bright red-orange wattle (caruncle) on its face gives the Carunculated Caracara its distinctive name and serves as a striking identification feature. - Unlike most falcons renowned for their swift aerial hunts, this caracara is largely terrestrial, spending much of its time walki...