Cyanoramphus forbesi
The Chatham Islands Parakeet (Cyanoramphus forbesi), a jewel among New Zealand's endemic avifauna, is a medium-sized parakeet distinguished by its vibrant green plumage, a prominent yellow forecrown, and a distinctive red band extending from the cere to just behind the eye. Measuring approximately 23 cm in length and weighing around 60 grams, it is notably larger and more robust than its close relative, the Yellow-crowned Parakeet (C. auriceps). Its most identifiable field marks include the b...
This parakeet primarily inhabits dense, regenerating broadleaf forest and scrubland found on small offshore islands. It is typically found at low elevations, ranging from sea level up to the islands' highest points.
The diet primarily consists of seeds, fruits, flowers, buds, leaves, and nectar from various native plants, supplemented with small invertebrates such as insects and their larvae. They forage by gleaning from foliage, probing into bark and decaying wood, and foraging on the ground.
Chatham Islands Parakeets are diurnal, spending their days actively foraging and their nights roosting communally in dense foliage or tree cavities. Their foraging strategy involves gleaning seeds, fruits, and leaves from trees and shrubs, as well as probing the ground and rotting logs for invert...
The Chatham Islands Parakeet is strictly endemic to the Chatham Islands group, an isolated archipelago approximately 800 kilometers east of mainland New Zealand. Historically, the species was likely widespread across the main Chatham Island before the arrival of humans and introduced predators. T...
Endangered
- The Chatham Islands Parakeet was once thought to be a subspecies or hybrid of the Yellow-crowned Parakeet, but recent genetic studies support its distinct species status. - It is one of the world's rarest parrot species, having recovered from a population low of fewer than 100 individuals. - Th...