Chestnut-breasted Quail-thrush

Cinclosoma castaneothorax

The Chestnut-breasted Quail-thrush (Cinclosoma castaneothorax) is a striking, ground-dwelling passerine endemic to the arid and semi-arid regions of inland Australia. This medium-sized bird, measuring 21-25 cm in length with a weight of 40-70 grams, is characterized by its robust build, long legs, and short, rounded wings, adapted for a terrestrial lifestyle. Males display a vivid chestnut breast band, contrasting with a black throat, a white supercilium, and a grey crown, making them easily ...

Habitat

Predominantly found in arid and semi-arid mallee and mulga woodlands, often on rocky slopes and stony plains with sparse ground cover. They inhabit elevations ranging from near sea level up to several hundred meters.

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, feeding on a variety of invertebrates such as ants, beetles, spiders, and caterpillars, supplemented with some seeds. They forage almost exclusively on the ground by scratching and probing.

Behavior

Chestnut-breasted Quail-thrushes are typically shy and elusive, spending most of their time on the ground, often seen running rapidly through vegetation or hiding amongst rocks. They are largely diurnal but can be active in cooler parts of the morning and late afternoon, often roosting in dense s...

Range

The Chestnut-breasted Quail-thrush is endemic to the arid and semi-arid interior of eastern and central Australia. Its core breeding and resident range extends across parts of Queensland, New South Wales, and South Australia, primarily inhabiting the mallee and mulga belt. While generally stable,...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Chestnut-breasted Quail-thrush is often referred to as a "ground jewel" due to its stunning plumage, particularly the male's vibrant breast, despite its secretive nature. - Unlike many smaller birds that readily take to the wing when disturbed, this species prefers to run rapidly and silent...

Back to Encyclopedia