Chestnut-breasted Whiteface

Aphelocephala pectoralis

The Chestnut-breasted Whiteface (Aphelocephala pectoralis) is a small, endearing passerine endemic to the arid and semi-arid regions of southern Australia. Measuring a mere 10-11 cm in length and weighing 9-11 grams, this unassuming bird boasts distinctive plumage that aids in its identification. Its most striking features include a pristine white face, a prominent black loral stripe extending through the eye, and a broad, rich chestnut band across its upper breast, which gives the species it...

Habitat

Arid and semi-arid mallee, acacia, and chenopod shrublands, often featuring saltbush and bluebush, typically found on low-lying plains and gentle undulations.

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, feeding on small insects and their larvae, supplemented with a significant proportion of seeds from arid-zone plants, all obtained through ground-gleaning.

Behavior

Chestnut-breasted Whitefaces are diurnal, often observed foraging actively on the ground during cooler parts of the day. They employ a ground-gleaning technique, meticulously searching for insects and seeds among leaf litter and sparse vegetation. Outside the breeding season, they typically move ...

Range

The Chestnut-breasted Whiteface has a relatively restricted distribution, primarily inhabiting the semi-arid interior of South Australia. Its core range spans the Eyre Peninsula, particularly the Gawler Ranges, extending eastwards into parts of the Murray-Darling Basin in western New South Wales....

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Chestnut-breasted Whiteface is one of four species in the genus Aphelocephala, all of which are endemic to Australia. - Its scientific name 'Aphelocephala' roughly translates to 'simple head', perhaps referring to its relatively unadorned head compared to some other passerines. - Unlike man...

Back to Encyclopedia