Amazilia rutila
The Cinnamon Hummingbird, *Amazilia rutila*, is a striking member of the hummingbird family, Trochilidae, celebrated for its vibrant and distinctive plumage. Measuring approximately 9.5-11.5 cm (3.7-4.5 inches) in length with a weight of 4-6 grams, this medium-sized hummingbird sports an iridescent coppery-green back and crown that shimmers in direct light. Its most prominent field mark, which gives it its common name, is the rich rufous to cinnamon coloration covering its entire underparts a...
This species thrives in open woodlands, forest edges, scrublands, secondary growth, coffee plantations, and gardens. It is typically found at low to moderate elevations, generally below 1,800 meters (5,900 feet).
Primarily feeds on nectar from a wide variety of flowering plants, supplemented by small arthropods (insects and spiders) caught in flight or gleaned from foliage.
Cinnamon Hummingbirds are diurnal, highly active feeders, often employing a trap-lining strategy where they visit a regular circuit of flower patches, though they are also highly territorial. Males are particularly aggressive, fiercely defending rich flowering areas from rivals, even much larger ...
The Cinnamon Hummingbird is a resident species, with a geographic distribution extending from west-central Mexico south through Central America to northwestern Costa Rica. Its primary range covers the Pacific slope of Mexico, where several subspecies have evolved, such as *A. r. diluta* in west-c...
Least Concern
- The Cinnamon Hummingbird is one of the 'emerald' hummingbirds, a diverse group known for their iridescent green plumage, but stands out with its prominent rufous underparts. - Despite its small size, it's known for its feisty and territorial nature, often chasing away much larger birds from fav...