Schistochlamys ruficapillus
The Cinnamon Tanager (*Schistochlamys ruficapillus*) is a striking passerine from the tanager family, Thraupidae, known for its elegant bicolored plumage. Measuring approximately 18 cm (7.1 inches) in length, adult males exhibit a slate-grey body beautifully contrasted by a prominent rufous-cinnamon crown and nape, accented by a dark or black loral stripe. Females share a similar pattern but are typically slightly duller, with a less intense rufous cap and often greyer underparts. This distin...
This species primarily inhabits open woodlands, forest edges, clearings, and secondary growth. It can also be found in savanna-like habitats and shrubby areas, generally at elevations below 1500 meters.
The Cinnamon Tanager is predominantly insectivorous, feeding on a wide variety of arthropods obtained by gleaning or hawking. Its diet is supplemented with small fruits and berries, especially during certain times of the year.
Cinnamon Tanagers are diurnal birds, typically observed alone or in pairs, although they may occasionally join mixed-species foraging flocks, particularly during the non-breeding season. Their foraging strategy involves actively gleaning insects and other arthropods from foliage and branches, oft...
The Cinnamon Tanager is endemic to southeastern South America, with its primary distribution concentrated in southeastern Brazil. Its range extends from Bahia southwards through Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul. It also occurs ...
Least Concern
- The genus name *Schistochlamys* roughly translates to 'mantle of schist,' a poetic reference to the slate-grey plumage that characterizes this tanager and its close relative, the Fawn-breasted Tanager. - Unlike many brightly colored members of the tanager family, the Cinnamon Tanager's subtle y...