Cinnamon Weaver

Ploceus badius

The Cinnamon Weaver, *Ploceus badius*, is a distinctive passerine bird endemic to the Nile basin of Sudan and South Sudan. Males in breeding plumage are striking, adorned with rich rufous-cinnamon plumage over most of the body, contrasting sharply with a black mask that covers the forehead, lores, and chin, and a bright red iris. They typically measure around 14 cm (5.5 inches) in length and weigh about 20-30 grams. Females and non-breeding males are far duller, exhibiting streaky brown upper...

Habitat

Primarily inhabits papyrus swamps, reed beds, and tall grassy vegetation along rivers, lakes, and marshes. It is typically found at low elevations, rarely above 500 meters.

Diet

Feeds predominantly on grass seeds, grains, and various insects. Foraging primarily involves gleaning from vegetation and occasionally foraging on the ground.

Behavior

Cinnamon Weavers are highly social birds, often forming large, noisy colonies, particularly during the breeding season. They are diurnal, spending their days foraging actively and roosting communally in dense vegetation at night. Foraging involves gleaning seeds and insects from reeds and grasses...

Range

The Cinnamon Weaver is an endemic species with a restricted distribution primarily within Sudan and South Sudan. Its core breeding range extends along the White Nile and Blue Nile rivers and their tributaries, including regions around Khartoum, Fashoda, and further south into the Sudd wetlands. T...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Cinnamon Weaver is one of the relatively few bird species endemic to the White and Blue Nile river systems in Sudan and South Sudan. - Males can build multiple elaborate nests in a single breeding season, showcasing their nest-weaving prowess to attract females. - Their stunning cinnamon an...

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