Attila citriniventris
The Citron-bellied Attila (*Attila citriniventris*) is a striking member of the tyrant-flycatcher family, Tyrannidae, instantly recognizable by its vivid plumage. Measuring approximately 19-20 cm (7.5-8 inches) in length, its most distinctive feature is the brilliant citron-yellow of its underparts, contrasting sharply with its olive-brown back and grayish head. A faint, pale eye-ring often accentuates its dark eye, and its strong, slightly hooked bill is well-adapted for its diet. There is n...
Found in the understory and mid-story of humid lowland forests, including both terra firme (unflooded) and várzea (seasonally flooded) forests, often near water bodies, up to 600 meters elevation.
Primarily large insects such as beetles and orthopterans, spiders, occasionally supplemented with small fruits, typically foraging by sallying and gleaning.
The Citron-bellied Attila is typically observed as a solitary bird or in pairs, often exhibiting a fascinating social dynamic by joining mixed-species foraging flocks within the forest mid-story. Its foraging strategy is diverse and active; it frequently sallies out from a concealed perch to snat...
The Citron-bellied Attila is an endemic resident of the southwestern Amazon Basin, exhibiting a relatively restricted yet stable distribution. Its primary range encompasses specific regions within Brazil, extending across southwestern Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia, and the northwestern parts of Mato G...
Least Concern
- The genus name "Attila" is thought to reference its bold, "tyrannical" vocalizations, rather than any perceived aggressive behavior. - Its brilliant citron-yellow belly is its most striking field mark, making it relatively easy to identify when seen well. - Despite its bright colors, its habit ...