Carduelis corsicana
The Corsican Finch (*Carduelis corsicana*) is a charismatic passerine endemic to Corsica and neighboring islands, recently elevated to full species status from a subspecies of the European Greenfinch, *Chloris chloris*. This robust finch measures approximately 13.5-15 cm in length with a wingspan of around 23-26 cm, weighing typically 15-22 grams. Males are distinguished by their bright greenish-yellow plumage, particularly vibrant on the underparts, head, and rump, contrasting with darker ol...
This species primarily inhabits open Mediterranean scrublands, maquis, garrigue, and coniferous or mixed woodlands, favoring areas with a mosaic of dense vegetation and clearings. It can be found from sea level up to elevations of approximately 1,800 meters, particularly in mountain forests durin...
Its diet primarily consists of seeds from various herbaceous plants and shrubs, with a preference for composites and thistles, supplemented by small insects and larvae, especially when feeding young. Foraging occurs mainly by gleaning directly from plants and occasionally from the ground.
The Corsican Finch is a diurnal species, active throughout the day foraging for seeds and insects, often observed in small, loose flocks outside the breeding season. They forage primarily on vegetation, gleaning seeds from various plants and occasionally descending to the ground to pick up fallen...
The Corsican Finch is strictly endemic to the Mediterranean islands of Corsica, Capraia, Elba, and Pianosa. Its primary breeding range is confined to Corsica, where it is widespread across the island, occupying suitable habitats from coastal scrub to montane forests. Small, resident populations a...
Near Threatened
- The Corsican Finch was only recently recognized as a full species in 2018, having previously been considered a subspecies of the European Greenfinch. - Its scientific name, *corsicana*, directly refers to Corsica, the island where it is primarily found, highlighting its endemic nature. - The ma...