Crested Cuckoo-Dove

Reinwardtoena crassirostris

The Crested Cuckoo-Dove (*Reinwardtoena crassirostris*) is a strikingly large and relatively stout member of the pigeon and dove family (Columbidae), endemic to the montane forests of New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago. Measuring approximately 42-47 cm (16.5-18.5 inches) in length, it is characterized by its dark, slate-grey plumage, which can appear almost black, contrasting sharply with a long, rufous-chestnut tail. Its most distinctive field mark, and the source of its common name, is...

Habitat

This species primarily inhabits undisturbed montane and hill rainforests, typically found at elevations ranging from 800 to 2400 meters, though occasionally recorded at lower altitudes.

Diet

The Crested Cuckoo-Dove is primarily frugivorous, with a strong preference for a variety of forest fruits, particularly figs (Ficus species), which it plucks directly from branches.

Behavior

The Crested Cuckoo-Dove is largely arboreal and diurnal, spending most of its time foraging high in the forest canopy. It is typically observed singly or in pairs, exhibiting a generally shy and reclusive demeanor, often making it difficult to spot despite its size. Foraging involves methodically...

Range

The Crested Cuckoo-Dove is endemic to the Australasian realm, specifically inhabiting New Guinea and the islands of the Bismarck Archipelago. In New Guinea, its presence is widespread throughout the central mountain ranges, extending across both the Indonesian (Western New Guinea) and Papua New G...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Crested Cuckoo-Dove is one of the largest species in the Cuckoo-Dove genus *Reinwardtoena*, contributing to its imposing presence in the forest canopy. - Its distinctive shaggy crest, which can be subtly iridescent, is not always erect, often appearing more flattened unless the bird is agit...

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