Double-banded Sandgrouse

Pterocles bicinctus

The Double-banded Sandgrouse, *Pterocles bicinctus*, is a distinctive and captivating member of the Sandgrouse family (Pteroclidae), unique to the arid and semi-arid regions of Southern Africa. This medium-sized ground-dwelling bird measures approximately 23-28 cm (9-11 inches) in length and weighs between 170-220 grams (6-7.8 ounces). Males are particularly striking, boasting a bright yellow eye-ring, a bold black forecrown, and most notably, two prominent black bands across the breast, sepa...

Habitat

Inhabits arid and semi-arid savannas, dry scrubland, and Mopane woodland, typically in areas with sandy or stony ground and usually within reach of water sources.

Diet

Primarily granivorous, feeding extensively on a wide variety of seeds, particularly those from legumes and acacia trees, supplemented with small insects.

Behavior

Double-banded Sandgrouse are primarily crepuscular, meaning they are most active during dawn and dusk, especially when visiting waterholes. During the day, they remain well-camouflaged on the ground, often seeking shade under sparse vegetation. Foraging involves meticulously gleaning seeds and sm...

Range

The Double-banded Sandgrouse is endemic to Southern Africa, boasting a widespread distribution across arid and semi-arid landscapes. Its primary range extends from southwestern Angola, eastward across northern Namibia, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and into western Mozambique, with a significant pr...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The male Double-banded Sandgrouse possesses specialized belly feathers that are highly absorbent, allowing him to soak up and carry water over long distances to provision his thirsty chicks. - Their scientific name, *Pterocles bicinctus*, directly translates to 'two-banded feathered wing', refe...

Back to Encyclopedia