Nannopsittacus melanogenia
The Dusky-cheeked Fig Parrot (Nannopsittacus melanogenia) is a petite and vibrant member of the Psittaculini tribe, a group known for their specialized diet. Measuring a compact 13-14 cm (5.1-5.5 inches) in length and weighing around 24-28 grams, it is one of the smallest parrots in New Guinea. Its plumage is predominantly a brilliant emerald green, providing excellent camouflage within its arboreal habitat. Distinctive field marks include a variable black or dusky patch on the cheeks, which ...
Found primarily in lowland and hill rainforests, as well as disturbed secondary forests and forest edges. Typically inhabits elevations from sea level up to approximately 1,100 meters (3,600 feet).
Feeds almost exclusively on the soft pulp and small seeds of figs (Ficus species), along with other small berries and fruits. They employ a specialized foraging technique, efficiently extracting the pulp while discarding larger seeds.
Dusky-cheeked Fig Parrots are diurnal and generally observed in small, cohesive flocks of 3 to 10 individuals, occasionally forming larger congregations at abundant fruiting trees. They are highly arboreal, spending most of their time in the forest canopy, often hanging upside down to access ripe...
The Dusky-cheeked Fig Parrot is endemic to the island of New Guinea, encompassing both the Indonesian provinces of West Papua and Papua New Guinea. Its distribution is widespread across the island, but often localized and patchy, occurring throughout appropriate lowland and lower montane forest h...
Least Concern
- The Dusky-cheeked Fig Parrot is considered the smallest of all fig parrots, a group known for their specialized diets. - Its scientific name, 'melanogenia,' directly translates to 'black cheek,' referencing a key identification feature. - Despite its vibrant green plumage, its secretive nature ...