Otus scops
The Eurasian Scops Owl, *Otus scops*, is a remarkably camouflaged and diminutive raptor of the Old World, instantly recognizable by its piercing yellow eyes and subtle, but effective, ear tufts which are often flattened against its head. Measuring a mere 16-19 cm (6.3-7.5 in) in length with a wingspan of 47-54 cm (18.5-21.3 in) and weighing 60-135 g (2.1-4.8 oz), it is one of the smallest owls in its expansive range. Its plumage is a masterpiece of cryptic coloration, typically grey-brown wit...
This owl primarily inhabits open woodlands, parks, orchards, gardens, and olive groves, preferring areas with scattered trees for roosting and cavities for nesting. It is typically found at low to mid-elevations.
Its diet consists predominantly of large insects, including moths, beetles, crickets, and grasshoppers, supplemented occasionally by small vertebrates such as lizards, small mammals, and young birds. They primarily forage using a sit-and-wait strategy, pouncing on prey from a perch or catching in...
Strictly nocturnal, the Eurasian Scops Owl becomes active at dusk, with its characteristic call marking the start of its nightly foraging. During the day, it roosts motionless and upright against tree trunks or in dense foliage, relying on its incredible camouflage. It is a classic sit-and-wait p...
The Eurasian Scops Owl boasts a vast breeding range spanning across Southern Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia, extending eastward to regions like Kyrgyzstan. Specific European breeding strongholds include the Iberian Peninsula, France, Italy, the Balkan Peninsula, and Greec...
Least Concern
- The Eurasian Scops Owl is one of the smallest owls in Europe, barely larger than a Song Thrush. - Its incredible camouflage allows it to blend seamlessly with tree bark, making it nearly impossible to spot during the day. - Despite its tiny size, its distinctive 'poo-eep' call can carry for up ...