Enodes erythrophris
The Fiery-browed Starling (*Enodes erythrophris*) is a striking member of the Sturnidae family, endemic to the montane forests of Sulawesi, Indonesia. This medium-sized passerine, measuring approximately 29 cm (11.5 inches) in length and weighing around 70-100 grams, is instantly recognizable by its velvety black plumage strongly contrasted with a brilliant fiery-orange forehead and supercilium that gives it its evocative name. Further distinguishing features include piercing bright yellow ey...
This species exclusively inhabits subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, typically found at elevations ranging from 1,000 to 2,300 meters, though occasionally recorded as low as 600 meters.
The Fiery-browed Starling is an omnivorous species, primarily consuming insects such as beetles and caterpillars, supplemented significantly by various fruits and berries gleaned from forest trees.
Fiery-browed Starlings are primarily diurnal, often observed foraging in small, active flocks or family groups, sometimes associating with other mixed-species foraging parties. They are arboreal gleaners, meticulously searching bark, moss, and foliage for insects and fruit, often moving deliberat...
The Fiery-browed Starling is strictly endemic to the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia, and its associated smaller islands, maintaining a resident presence across its entire distribution. Its range encompasses the montane forests of North, Central, and South Sulawesi, without significant migratory mo...
Least Concern
- The Fiery-browed Starling is endemic to the island of Sulawesi, found nowhere else on Earth. - It is the sole member of its genus, *Enodes*, making it a unique evolutionary lineage within the Sturnidae family. - Its scientific species name, *erythrophris*, is derived from Greek, meaning "red ey...