Dicaeum rhodopygiale
The Flores Flowerpecker (Dicaeum rhodopygiale) is a diminutive and active passerine, endemic to the island of Flores in Indonesia, known for its rapid movements and specialized diet. Measuring a mere 8-9 cm in length and weighing approximately 5-7 grams, it is a truly tiny bird. Its plumage is characterized by an olive-grey back and head, with paler, whitish underparts, but its most distinctive field mark is a vivid, fiery red rump patch that contrasts sharply with its otherwise subdued color...
This species primarily inhabits primary and secondary evergreen forests, forest edges, and disturbed woodlands, ranging from coastal lowlands up to elevations of approximately 1800 meters.
Its diet primarily consists of mistletoe berries, which it digests rapidly, along with nectar from various flowers and small insects or spiders.
The Flores Flowerpecker is a diurnal and highly active bird, constantly foraging throughout the day, often moving rapidly through the canopy. Its foraging strategy largely revolves around gleaning mistletoe berries, nectar from various flowers, and small insects or spiders from foliage and bark. ...
The Flores Flowerpecker is strictly endemic to the island of Flores, which is part of the Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is a resident species throughout its range and does not undertake migratory movements. Within Flores, it is relatively widespread, inhabiting both the lowlands and monta...
Least Concern
- The Flores Flowerpecker is strictly endemic to the island of Flores, making it a unique avian gem of Indonesia. - Despite its small size, it plays a critical ecological role as a primary disperser of mistletoe seeds, which are vital for forest health. - Its common name, 'flowerpecker,' aptly de...