Golden-browed Chat-Tyrant

Silvicultrix pulchella

The Golden-browed Chat-Tyrant (Silvicultrix pulchella) is a petite and strikingly colored member of the Tyrannidae family, boasting an average length of 11-12 cm (4.3-4.7 inches) and weighing a mere 10-12 grams. Its most distinctive feature is a brilliant golden-yellow supercilium (eyebrow) that contrasts sharply with its dark crown and eye mask, giving it a perpetually surprised or alert expression. The upperparts are a dull olive-green, while the underparts are a vibrant yellow, often with ...

Habitat

Found exclusively in high-altitude Andean cloud forests, humid montane forest borders, and shrubby clearings, typically at elevations ranging from 2,000 to 3,400 meters (6,500-11,000 feet). It favors areas with dense undergrowth and often occurs near streams or forest edges.

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, feeding on small flying insects such as flies, beetles, and moths, which it captures during aerial sallies.

Behavior

This small tyrant-flycatcher is an active and restless bird, frequently perching conspicuously on exposed branches or shrubs, often flicking its tail. Its primary foraging strategy involves sallying, where it darts out from a perch to snatch small flying insects in mid-air, sometimes returning to...

Range

The Golden-browed Chat-Tyrant is endemic to the Andes Mountains of South America, with a disjunct distribution across Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. In Colombia, it is found in the Western and Central Andes, extending south into both slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes. Its range continues into northern...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The genus name *Silvicultrix* literally means 'forest dweller' or 'forest nymph', perfectly describing its preferred habitat. - Unlike many flycatchers, which can appear quite drab, its vivid golden-yellow supercilium and underparts make it one of the most colorful members of its family. - It i...

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