Iridophanes pulcherrimus
The Golden-collared Honeycreeper, Iridophanes pulcherrimus, is a breathtakingly vibrant member of the tanager family (Thraupidae), despite its common name suggesting a link to the Hawaiian honeycreepers (which are distinct). This small passerine, measuring approximately 11-12 cm (4.3-4.7 inches) in length, is instantly recognizable by the male's glossy black body adorned with an iridescent blue crown and a brilliant golden-yellow collar encircling its hindneck and upper mantle. Its underparts...
Found primarily in humid montane and cloud forests, as well as their borders, across the Andes. Typically inhabits elevations between 1,000 to 2,200 meters (3,300 to 7,200 ft).
Primarily consumes nectar from various flowering plants, supplemented significantly by small insects and arthropods. Also incorporates small fruits and berries into its diet.
Golden-collared Honeycreepers are diurnal, active foragers predominantly within the canopy and subcanopy of their montane forest habitat. They employ a diverse foraging strategy, gleaning insects from foliage, capturing them in short aerial sallies, and frequently hovering to probe flowers for ne...
The Golden-collared Honeycreeper is endemic to the humid montane forests of the Andes, ranging from southern Colombia through Ecuador to northern Peru. In Colombia, its distribution is restricted to the Nariño Department, extending southwards. Across Ecuador, it is found along both the western an...
Least Concern
- Its scientific name 'pulcherrimus' means 'most beautiful' in Latin, reflecting its stunning plumage. - Despite its common name, it is a member of the tanager family (Thraupidae), not closely related to the true honeycreepers of Hawaii (Drepanididae). - The male's iridescent blue crown can shift...