Parus monticolus
The Green-backed Tit (*Parus monticolus*) is a striking member of the tit family, distinguished by its vibrant green back and a bright yellow underside bisected by a prominent, broad black central stripe extending from its throat to its vent. Measuring approximately 12-14 cm (4.7-5.5 inches) in length with a weight typically between 11-15 grams, it presents a bold appearance with its glossy black cap, white cheeks, and a distinctive white patch on the nape. These field marks, especially the c...
This species primarily inhabits broadleaf evergreen, mixed deciduous-coniferous, and coniferous montane forests, often preferring areas with oaks or rhododendrons, at elevations typically ranging from 1,000 to 3,000 meters (3,300-9,800 feet).
Primarily insectivorous, feeding on a wide variety of insects, spiders, and their larvae, especially caterpillars; also consumes seeds, berries, and small fruits, often gleaning from foliage and bark.
Green-backed Tits are diurnal and highly active foragers, often seen acrobatically gleaning insects and spiders from foliage, branches, and bark, frequently hanging upside down to access food. During the breeding season, pairs establish and defend territories, communicating through persistent, cl...
The Green-backed Tit has a widespread distribution across the mountainous regions of Asia, primarily in the Himalayas and Southeast Asia. Its breeding range extends from Pakistan and northern India eastward through Nepal, Bhutan, and northeastern India, into northern Myanmar, northern Laos, north...
Least Concern
- The Green-backed Tit is one of the few tit species in Asia to sport a distinctive green back, a unique trait among its relatives. - It is a master of acrobatic foraging, often observed hanging completely upside down to probe crevices for hidden insects. - This species is a primary cavity nester...