Green-headed Tanager

Tangara seledon

The Green-headed Tanager, *Tangara seledon*, is an avian gem renowned for its breathtakingly iridescent plumage, making it one of the most visually stunning members of the Thraupidae family. Averaging 13.5 cm (5.3 in) in length and weighing around 18-22 grams, this small passerine boasts an unparalleled color palette. Its most striking feature is its emerald-green head, contrasting sharply with a sky-blue breast and belly, a velvety black back, and bright yellow-orange shoulder patches. A dis...

Habitat

This species thrives in humid evergreen forests, primarily within the Atlantic Forest biome. It can be found from sea level up to elevations of approximately 1,400 meters.

Diet

Their diet primarily consists of small fruits and berries, augmented significantly by a variety of insects and other arthropods, with some nectar consumption.

Behavior

Green-headed Tanagers are diurnal and highly active, often foraging vigorously in the canopy and mid-story of forests. They are highly social birds, frequently observed in small groups of their own kind or, more commonly, as integral components of mixed-species foraging flocks alongside other tan...

Range

The Green-headed Tanager is a non-migratory resident of the Atlantic Forest biome in southeastern South America. Its primary distribution encompasses southeastern Brazil, extending from the states of Alagoas and Bahia south through Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, ...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Green-headed Tanager is often considered one of the most stunningly colored birds in the entire Atlantic Forest, a true living jewel. - Its scientific name, *Tangara seledon*, refers to its vibrant green plumage, with 'seledon' possibly deriving from 'celadon', a type of ceramic glaze known...

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