Pyrrhura griseipectus
The Grey-breasted Parakeet (Pyrrhura griseipectus) is a strikingly beautiful and critically endangered parrot, endemic to a tiny, fragmented region in northeastern Brazil. Measuring approximately 22 cm (8.7 inches) in length and weighing around 60-70 grams, this species is predominantly green, distinguished by its unique dull grey breast and upper belly, which contrasts sharply with its green flanks and lower abdomen. Key field marks include a prominent red patch on the bend of the wing, a bl...
This parakeet inhabits humid montane forests and forest edges, particularly in transitional zones between humid forest and dry Caatinga woodlands, typically at elevations of 300-1000 meters, often near rocky outcrops.
Their diet primarily consists of various fruits (especially figs from Ficus species), seeds, flowers, and nectar, occasionally supplemented with insect larvae, all foraged from trees and shrubs.
Grey-breasted Parakeets are highly social and diurnal birds, typically observed foraging and moving in small, cohesive flocks of 5-20 individuals, occasionally gathering in larger groups. They employ a quiet foraging strategy, moving stealthily through the canopy and mid-story of the forest in se...
The Grey-breasted Parakeet is endemic to a highly restricted and fragmented range within the state of Ceará, northeastern Brazil. Its distribution is primarily confined to the humid montane forests, known locally as 'brejos de altitude,' found in the Serra de Baturité and Serra de Maranguape. Som...
Critically Endangered
- The Grey-breasted Parakeet was 'rediscovered' in 2007 after decades of being feared extinct, highlighting its precarious existence. - It is classified as Critically Endangered, making it one of the most threatened parrot species globally. - Unlike many parakeets that solely nest in tree cavitie...