Contopus hispaniolensis
The Hispaniolan Pewee, *Contopus hispaniolensis*, is a subtly elegant tyrant flycatcher, a permanent resident and endemic to the island of Hispaniola. Measuring approximately 14-16 cm (5.5-6.3 inches) in length with a wingspan of 24-26 cm and weighing 13-16 grams, its plumage features a dusky olive-brown to grayish-brown back, head, and wings, contrasting with a paler, often dingy whitish throat and belly that can have a faint yellowish wash on the flanks. A key identification feature is its ...
Found primarily in dry to moist broadleaf forests, pine forests, and forest edges, as well as disturbed woodlands and shaded coffee plantations, typically from sea level up to 2,000 meters (6,560 feet) in elevation.
Predominantly insectivorous, feeding on a wide variety of flying insects including flies, beetles, moths, and wasps, captured primarily through aerial sallies from an exposed perch.
The Hispaniolan Pewee is largely diurnal, actively foraging throughout the day from elevated perches within the forest canopy or edge. It employs a classic "sally-and-return" foraging strategy, perching upright and alert on an exposed branch, scanning for flying insects, then darting out to snatc...
The Hispaniolan Pewee is strictly endemic to the island of Hispaniola, encompassing both the Dominican Republic and Haiti, as well as several smaller associated offshore islands like Gonâve Island (Haiti) and Saona Island (Dominican Republic). It is considered a year-round resident throughout its...
Least Concern
- Unlike many North American pewees, the Hispaniolan Pewee is a resident species, remaining year-round on its island home. - Its scientific name, *hispaniolensis*, directly translates to "of Hispaniola," underscoring its endemic status to the island. - While its song shares the plaintive quality ...