Indian Black-lored Tit

Machlolophus aplonotus

The Indian Black-lored Tit (Machlolophus aplonotus) is a strikingly beautiful and active songbird endemic to the Indian subcontinent. Measuring approximately 13 cm (5.1 in) in length and weighing between 10-16 grams, it sports a distinctive large, erect black crest, black loral stripe extending across the eye, and pristine white cheek patches. A broad black stripe runs down its bright yellow underparts, contrasting with an olive-green back and greyish wings and tail. Key field marks include i...

Habitat

Found in dry deciduous and mixed broadleaf forests, open woodlands, scrubland, plantations, and well-wooded gardens; primarily below 2000 meters elevation.

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, feeding on caterpillars, beetles, spiders, and other arthropods; supplements its diet with small seeds, nectar, and fruits, especially during cooler months.

Behavior

This diurnal species is highly active and arboreal, constantly moving through the canopy and understory. It primarily forages by gleaning insects from leaves, twigs, and bark, often hanging upside down to access prey. Indian Black-lored Tits are typically monogamous, forming pairs for the breedin...

Range

The Indian Black-lored Tit is a resident species distributed across most of the Indian subcontinent. Its range encompasses central and peninsular India, eastern Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and extends into parts of western Myanmar and northern Thailand. In India, it is widespread and common, parti...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- Its genus, Machlolophus, was recently re-established, separating it from the much larger Parus genus based on genetic evidence. - The prominent black crest is erectile, often raised during excitement or displays to communicate. - Known to be highly adaptable, thriving in areas with human habita...

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