Buteo rufofuscus
The Jackal Buzzard, a strikingly handsome and powerful raptor, is a medium-sized species endemic to Southern Africa. Adults average 44-55 cm in length with an impressive wingspan of 120-137 cm, showcasing broad wings and a relatively short tail. Its distinctive plumage features a slate-grey head, black back and upperwing coverts, contrasting sharply with rich rufous-chestnut underparts and leg feathers, while the tail is pure white with a narrow black subterminal band. This vibrant coloration...
Found in open, mountainous, and hilly terrain, often along escarpments and high plateaus, but also in scrubland and open woodlands, typically avoiding dense forests and arid deserts. It occurs from sea level up to elevations of 4000 meters.
Feeds primarily on small mammals like rodents and dassies (rock hyraxes), as well as birds, reptiles (snakes, lizards), and large insects. It hunts mainly by perching high and swooping down, or by soaring and stooping on unsuspecting prey.
Jackal Buzzards are diurnal raptors, frequently observed soaring effortlessly on thermals for extended periods or perched conspicuously on poles, rocks, or trees, surveying their territory. They are highly territorial, especially around their nest sites, often engaging in aggressive aerial chases...
The Jackal Buzzard is endemic to Southern Africa, with its primary breeding and resident range encompassing much of South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini (Swaziland), southern Namibia, southeastern Botswana, western Zimbabwe, and southern Mozambique. It is largely a sedentary species, with adults maint...
Least Concern
- The Jackal Buzzard gets its name from its distinctive, loud, barking call, which is said to resemble the cry of a black-backed jackal. - It is one of the most vividly colored raptors in its Southern African range, with its contrasting black, grey, and rufous plumage. - Unlike many raptors, it c...