Cissa thalassina
The Javan Green Magpie, *Cissa thalassina*, is a stunningly vibrant member of the crow family (Corvidae), measuring approximately 31 cm (12 inches) in length. Its plumage is a striking lime green, complemented by a distinctive black facial mask extending from the lores through the eye. Bright crimson-chestnut wings provide a stark contrast, while its stout, hooked bill and strong legs are a vivid red-orange. There is no significant sexual dimorphism, and seasonal plumage variations are not no...
This species inhabits primary and secondary montane rainforests, and sometimes adjacent bamboo groves, typically found at elevations ranging from 500 to 1,400 meters (1,600-4,600 ft).
Mainly insectivorous, feeding on large insects such as beetles and orthopterans, but also consuming small vertebrates like lizards, frogs, nestling birds, eggs, and occasionally fruits.
Javan Green Magpies are diurnal birds, primarily foraging in the forest canopy and mid-story, though they will also descend to the forest floor. Their foraging strategy involves gleaning insects, small vertebrates, and other prey from foliage, bark, and leaf litter. They are believed to be territ...
The Javan Green Magpie is strictly endemic to Western Java, Indonesia, where its historical range has dramatically contracted. Once more widespread across the montane forests of the island, it is now confined to a few highly fragmented and isolated forest patches. Key strongholds, though precario...
Critically Endangered
- The Javan Green Magpie is considered one of the rarest birds in the world, with fewer than 50 mature individuals estimated remaining in the wild. - Its dazzling lime-green plumage is unique among most members of the Corvidae (crow and jay family). - The vibrant green color can dramatically fade...