Morococcyx erythropygus
The Lesser Ground Cuckoo (Morococcyx erythropygus) is a captivating, medium-sized terrestrial bird native to Central America, belonging to the family Cuculidae. Measuring 25-28 cm (10-11 inches) in length and weighing 60-80 grams, this species is immediately recognizable by its striking bare, bright orange-red or yellow orbital skin around a dark eye, contrasting with an otherwise cryptic plumage. Its back, wings, and crown are dark olive-brown, while the breast is greyish, fading to a white ...
Found primarily in subtropical or tropical dry and moist lowland forests, secondary growth, thickets, and scrub. Typically inhabits areas from sea level up to 1800 meters, but most commonly below 1000 meters elevation.
Feeds predominantly on a variety of large insects such as grasshoppers, beetles, caterpillars, ants, and termites, supplemented with spiders and small lizards. Forages by gleaning from leaf litter and low vegetation on the forest floor.
The Lesser Ground Cuckoo is a highly terrestrial and secretive bird, spending most of its time running rapidly or walking stealthily through dense undergrowth, often difficult to observe. It is primarily diurnal, though its skulking habits can make it seem elusive. Foraging involves meticulously ...
The Lesser Ground Cuckoo is a resident species primarily distributed along the Pacific slope of Central America, from Mexico south to Costa Rica. In Mexico, its range extends from Nayarit and Jalisco, through Oaxaca, Chiapas, and southwards. It is also found throughout Guatemala, El Salvador, Hon...
Least Concern
- The Lesser Ground Cuckoo is the only species in its genus, Morococcyx, making it a unique branch on the cuckoo family tree. - Unlike many cuckoo species, particularly those in the Old World, the Lesser Ground Cuckoo is not a brood parasite; it builds its own nest and raises its own young. - Its...