Momotus lessonii
Lesson's Motmot, *Momotus lessonii*, is a striking member of the Motmot family (Momotidae), celebrated for its vibrant plumage and unique tail. This medium-sized bird typically measures 30-38 cm (12-15 in) in length and weighs 60-70 grams, presenting a predominantly rich green body with a rufous wash on its underparts, particularly on the belly. Distinctive field marks include a prominent black mask extending through the eye, bordered by a brilliant turquoise supercilium above and a narrow tu...
Found primarily in humid subtropical and tropical lowland and lower montane forests, forest edges, and clearings, from near sea level up to 1,800 meters (occasionally higher). They adapt to secondary growth and shaded coffee plantations.
Primarily an insectivore, consuming a variety of large insects like beetles, grasshoppers, and cicadas, along with spiders, lizards, small snakes, and frogs. They also supplement their diet with fruits, especially figs (*Ficus* spp.) and berries.
Lesson's Motmot is a diurnal, predominantly sedentary bird, often observed perching motionless for extended periods, surveying its surroundings. Its foraging strategy is typical of a 'sally-gleaner' or 'sally-striker,' where it darts out from a perch to snatch insects or small vertebrates from fo...
Lesson's Motmot is a widespread resident throughout much of Central America, with its range extending from southern Mexico south to western Panama. In Mexico, it is found in the states of Veracruz, Oaxaca, Chiapas, and Tabasco. Its distribution continues south through Guatemala, Belize, El Salvad...
Least Concern
- Lesson's Motmot is one of the few bird species known to actively modify its own feathers, deliberately stripping the barbs from its two longest central tail feathers to create the iconic 'racquet' tips. - Its distinctive rhythmic tail wag, like a pendulum, is thought to be an honest signal to p...