Ploceus luteolus
The Little Weaver, *Ploceus luteolus*, is a diminutive and vibrant passerine belonging to the Ploceidae family, commonly known as true weavers. Measuring a mere 10-12 cm (4-4.7 inches) in length and weighing just 10-15 grams, it stands as the smallest member of its genus. Males are instantly recognizable by their brilliant yellow plumage, contrasting sharply with a distinct black mask that covers the forehead, lores, ear-coverts, and chin, a striking field mark for identification. Females, in...
This species primarily inhabits arid and semi-arid savannas, dry acacia scrub, and open thornbush country, typically avoiding dense forests. It is found from lowlands up to moderate elevations of around 1,500 meters, occasionally higher.
The Little Weaver primarily feeds on insects, especially caterpillars, beetles, and grasshoppers, supplemented with small grass seeds. Occasionally, it may also consume nectar from flowers.
Little Weavers are diurnal and highly active, especially during the breeding season. Their foraging strategy primarily involves gleaning insects from the foliage of trees and shrubs, though they also snatch flying insects and consume small seeds, particularly grass seeds. Males are polygynous, en...
The Little Weaver boasts a broad distribution across sub-Saharan Africa, primarily inhabiting the semi-arid belts. Its range extends from Mauritania in the west, eastwards through the Sahel region to Sudan, Eritrea, and northern Ethiopia. A distinct subspecies, *P. l. rolleti*, occupies areas fur...
Least Concern
- The Little Weaver holds the distinction of being the smallest member of the 'true weaver' genus, *Ploceus*. - Male Little Weavers are master architects, meticulously weaving intricate, pendulous nests with fine strips of grass and leaves. - A single male can construct multiple nests in a breedi...