Poephila acuticauda
The Long-tailed Finch (Poephila acuticauda) is a stunning estrildid finch native to the tropical savannas of northern Australia, distinguished by its elegant form and vibrant markings. Measuring 15-17 cm in length, a significant portion of which is contributed by its remarkably elongated central tail streamers (up to 7 cm), this species captivates with a bright red-orange bill and a sharply defined black throat patch. Its pale fawn underparts contrast with a grey head, a prominent black loral...
Primarily inhabiting tropical and subtropical grasslands, savanna woodlands, and open eucalypt forests, often near permanent water sources and with an understory of tall grasses. They are typically found in lowland areas below 500 meters elevation.
Their diet primarily consists of grass seeds, which they glean from the ground or pluck directly from seed heads of various annual and perennial grasses. During the breeding season, they will occasionally supplement their diet with small insects to provide additional protein.
Long-tailed Finches are highly gregarious, often seen foraging in small flocks of 10-30 individuals, occasionally gathering in larger congregations around waterholes, especially during the dry season. They are diurnal, spending a significant portion of their day on the ground gleaning seeds, and ...
The Long-tailed Finch is endemic to northern Australia, with its expansive distribution stretching across the northern parts of Western Australia, the Northern Territory, and Queensland. Its breeding range encompasses the tropical savanna woodlands and open grasslands from the Kimberley region in...
Least Concern
- The Long-tailed Finch's central tail streamers can be almost as long as its body, giving it its characteristic elegant appearance. - There are two recognized subspecies: the nominate *P. a. acuticauda* (yellowish-orange billed) and *P. a. hecki* (red-billed), with *P. a. hecki* being particular...