Chrysocolaptes haematribon
The Luzon Flameback (Chrysocolaptes haematribon) is a striking, large woodpecker endemic to the Philippines, measuring approximately 27-34 cm (10.5-13.5 inches) in length and weighing 110-170 grams. It is instantly recognizable by the fiery golden-yellow to deep crimson 'flame' on its back, which contrasts sharply with its black wings and upperparts. Distinctive field marks include a bold white supercilium, a prominent black malar stripe, and underparts that are whitish with heavy black scali...
Found in primary evergreen and deciduous forests, often dipterocarp, from lowlands up to approximately 1,500 meters. It also adapts to secondary growth and forest edges.
Feeds primarily on insects, especially wood-boring beetle larvae and ants, which it extracts by excavating into wood.
The Luzon Flameback is a diurnal species, typically observed singly or in pairs, rarely joining mixed-species foraging flocks. It forages primarily by climbing tree trunks and large branches, utilizing its stiff tail feathers as a prop and its zygodactyl feet for strong grip. Its foraging techniq...
The Luzon Flameback is an endemic resident of the Philippines, primarily distributed across the large island of Luzon. Its range extends to several smaller, associated islands including Marinduque, Catanduanes, and Polillo Island. Within these islands, it is found throughout suitable forest habit...
Least Concern
- The Luzon Flameback is endemic to the Philippines, found only on Luzon and a few adjacent islands. - Its common name directly refers to the striking golden-yellow to crimson feathers on its back, resembling a flame. - This species was once considered a subspecies of the widespread Greater Flame...