Madagascar Green Pigeon

Treron australis

The Madagascar Green Pigeon (Treron australis) is a striking, medium-sized avian gem endemic to the island of Madagascar, belonging to the genus *Treron* within the Columbidae family. Males boast a vibrant olive-green plumage, accented by a distinctive purplish-maroon patch on their lesser wing-coverts and bright yellow undertail-coverts, often with a subtle yellow band on the carpal joint. Females exhibit a similar but generally duller coloration, with the maroon shoulder patch often reduced...

Habitat

Found primarily in evergreen, humid deciduous, and littoral forests, as well as disturbed woodlands and areas of cultivation with tall trees, from sea level up to around 1800 meters.

Diet

Primarily frugivorous, with a particular preference for figs (Ficus spp.) and fruits of the Diospyros genus, which it plucks directly from branches while perched or hanging.

Behavior

Madagascar Green Pigeons are predominantly diurnal, often foraging quietly and methodically high in the canopy, where their cryptic plumage offers excellent camouflage. They are acrobatic feeders, often hanging upside down to reach ripe fruits. While generally seen in pairs or small family groups...

Range

The Madagascar Green Pigeon is strictly endemic to the island of Madagascar, where it is widely distributed across suitable forested habitats. It is a resident species, meaning it does not undertake migratory movements, remaining in its home range year-round. Its range encompasses both the easter...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Madagascar Green Pigeon is one of only two green pigeon species found on Madagascar, the other being the Comoros Green Pigeon (Treron comorensis), which was once considered a subspecies. - Its scientific name, *Treron australis*, literally means 'southern green pigeon', reflecting its south...

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