Aplonis dichroa
The Makira Starling (Aplonis dichroa) is a striking passerine endemic to the Solomon Islands, specifically confined to Makira Island. This relatively small starling measures approximately 19 cm in length, presenting a sleek and uniformly glossy black plumage that exhibits a stunning iridescent blue-green sheen in good light, a hallmark of many *Aplonis* species. Its most distinctive field mark is its bright red iris, which contrasts sharply with its dark feathers and black bill, aiding identi...
Primarily inhabits primary and secondary lowland and hill forests, forest edges, and occasionally disturbed areas or plantations, typically found from sea level up to around 900-1000 meters elevation.
Primarily frugivorous, consuming a variety of small to medium-sized fruits and berries, supplemented by insects gleaned from foliage and caught in flight.
Makira Starlings are generally active throughout the day, foraging primarily in the canopy and upper story of the forest. They are often observed in small, cohesive flocks of 3-10 individuals, occasionally joining mixed-species foraging parties. Their foraging strategy involves gleaning fruits an...
The Makira Starling is strictly endemic to Makira Island (historically known as San Cristobal) within the Solomon Islands archipelago in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. Its distribution spans across the entire island, from the coastal lowlands up into the interior hill and montane forests, reachi...
Least Concern
- The Makira Starling's bright red eyes are a striking feature, contrasting beautifully with its iridescent black plumage and helping to distinguish it in the forest. - It is one of many 'glossy starlings' in the *Aplonis* genus, renowned for their iridescent feathers that shift colors in differe...