Malabar Whistling Thrush

Myophonus horsfieldii

The Malabar Whistling Thrush, *Myophonus horsfieldii*, is a striking member of the Old World flycatcher and chat family (Muscicapidae), though its common name suggests a relation to true thrushes. This captivating bird measures approximately 25-30 cm (10-12 inches) in length and weighs between 100-150 grams. Its plumage is a deep, glossy indigo-blue, often appearing nearly black in dim light, beautifully contrasted by iridescent bright blue patches on the shoulders and a luminous blue wash ov...

Habitat

Exclusively found in densely forested hill areas, particularly along rocky streams, rivers, and waterfalls. It prefers shaded, humid environments with dense undergrowth, typically from the foothills up to 2000 meters elevation.

Diet

Primarily carnivorous, feeding on a diverse range of insects (beetles, crickets, cicadas), freshwater crabs, mollusks (snails), small frogs, and lizards. Occasionally consumes berries and fruits.

Behavior

Malabar Whistling Thrushes are primarily diurnal, active during early mornings and late evenings, often perching conspicuously on rocks or dead branches near water. They are solitary and highly territorial, especially during the breeding season, defending specific stretches of stream. Foraging in...

Range

The Malabar Whistling Thrush is endemic to the Western Ghats mountain range and its associated hills in peninsular India. Its distribution extends from the state of Goa and southern Maharashtra southwards through Karnataka, Kerala, and into Tamil Nadu. This resident species is found in fragmented...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- Often called the "Whistling Schoolboy" due to its remarkably clear, human-like whistling song. - Its scientific epithet, *horsfieldii*, honors the American naturalist Thomas Horsfield. - Despite its common name, it is not a true thrush (family Turdidae) but belongs to the Old World Flycatcher a...

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