Maroon-belted Chat-Tyrant

Ochthoeca thoracica

The Maroon-belted Chat-Tyrant, `Ochthoeca thoracica`, is a striking and distinctive member of the Tyrannidae family, endemic to the high-altitude Andes Mountains. This relatively small flycatcher measures approximately 12-14 cm (4.7-5.5 inches) in length and weighs between 12-16 grams (0.4-0.6 oz). Its most prominent field mark is a bold, rufous-maroon breast band that sharply contrasts with its otherwise grey-brown upperparts and whitish underparts, giving it its common name. Further aiding ...

Habitat

Primarily inhabits high-altitude montane cloud forests, humid evergreen forests, and forest edges, typically between 2,000 and 3,500 meters (6,500-11,500 feet) above sea level in the Andes.

Diet

Primarily insectivorous, consuming a wide variety of small to medium-sized insects, predominantly captured through aerial sallies from an elevated perch.

Behavior

This diurnal flycatcher is commonly observed singly or in pairs, actively foraging throughout the day from exposed perches. It employs a classic 'sallying' technique, launching swift, darting flights to snatch insects mid-air or glean them from foliage, often returning to the same favored perch. ...

Range

The Maroon-belted Chat-Tyrant is an endemic resident of the Andes Mountains, with its distribution stretching across several South American countries. Its range commences in the southern regions of Colombia, traversing through the length of Ecuador and Peru, and extending southward into western B...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The "chat-tyrant" in its name refers to its chat-like appearance combined with its membership in the Tyrannidae (tyrant flycatcher) family. - Its striking rufous-maroon breast band is a unique and distinguishing feature among most Andean flycatchers. - Despite its vibrant breast, its overall bo...

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