Stilpnia nigrocincta
The Masked Tanager (Stilpnia nigrocincta) is a strikingly beautiful passerine bird, renowned for its vibrant plumage and bold facial markings. Averaging 12-13 cm in length and weighing 13-17 grams, this species is characterized by its brilliant yellow-green body plumage which provides a stark contrast to its intense black mask, covering the face, throat, and sometimes extending to the upper breast. Its wings and tail are black, often exhibiting subtle blue edgings, adding to its distinct appe...
Found in humid montane and foothill forests, the Masked Tanager primarily inhabits forest edges, clearings, and mature secondary growth at elevations typically ranging from 800 to 2,000 meters.
Their diet consists primarily of small insects such as caterpillars, beetles, and ants, supplemented significantly by small fruits and berries gleaned from various plants.
Masked Tanagers are active diurnal foragers, spending their days meticulously gleaning insects from foliage and small branches within the canopy and mid-story of the forest. They employ a swift, agile foraging technique, often flicking leaves to disturb and capture prey, and will also hover brief...
The Masked Tanager is a resident species found exclusively in the northern and central Andes of South America. Its geographic distribution extends from the Andes of western Venezuela and Colombia, south through the mountains of Ecuador and Peru, and reaching into northern Bolivia. Throughout this...
Least Concern
- The genus name *Stilpnia* is derived from Greek, meaning 'shining' or 'glowing,' a perfect descriptor for the Masked Tanager's vibrant plumage. - It was formerly classified under the widespread genus *Tangara*, which encompasses many other brightly colored tanager species. - Masked Tanagers are...