Ducula mindorensis
The Mindoro Imperial Pigeon, *Ducula mindorensis*, is a magnificent and critically endangered species endemic to the island of Mindoro in the Philippines. This large pigeon measures approximately 45 cm (17.7 inches) in length, showcasing a striking appearance with a dark, iridescent green to purplish body that contrasts sharply with its pale grey head, neck, and upper breast. A distinguishing field mark is its bright red orbital ring surrounding a dark eye, paired with conspicuous red legs an...
Primarily inhabits primary and mature secondary lowland forests, with occasional presence in montane forests. Typically found from sea level up to 700 meters, though rarely observed at higher elevations.
Strictly frugivorous, feeding primarily on large forest fruits, with a particular preference for figs, which are ingested whole.
This diurnal pigeon is generally shy and elusive, spending its days foraging in the forest canopy and roosting in tall trees at night. It primarily forages silently and deliberately among the upper branches, often alone or in pairs, though small groups of 3-4 individuals may gather at abundant fr...
The Mindoro Imperial Pigeon is strictly endemic to Mindoro Island, one of the larger islands in the Philippine archipelago. Historically, it was likely widespread across Mindoro, but its current distribution is severely fragmented and restricted to remaining primary and mature secondary lowland e...
Critically Endangered
- The Mindoro Imperial Pigeon is one of the largest pigeon species globally, an impressive resident of the Philippine forests. - It is critically endangered, making it one of the rarest birds on Earth, with its survival hanging by a thread due to habitat destruction. - This species is entirely en...