Hypsipetes moheliensis
The Moheli Bulbul (Hypsipetes moheliensis) is a striking, medium-sized passerine, endemic to the small Comorian island of Moheli in the Indian Ocean. Measuring approximately 20-22 cm (8-9 inches) in length, this species is characterized by its overall dark, sombre plumage: olive-brown on the upperparts contrasting with paler, greyish-brown underparts. A distinctive feature is its blackish head, often topped with a short, spiky crest, and a prominent, unbroken white eye-ring that provides a sh...
This bulbul primarily inhabits humid montane evergreen forest, secondary forest, and dense scrub, often found along ravines or near watercourses. It occurs from low elevations up to the highest points of Moheli, approximately 790 meters.
Primarily omnivorous, its diet consists mainly of various fruits and berries, complemented by a significant intake of insects. It also consumes nectar from flowering plants.
The Moheli Bulbul is a diurnal and active forest dweller, typically observed foraging in the mid-canopy to understory, though it will ascend to the upper canopy for fruits. Its foraging strategy involves gleaning insects from foliage and branches, as well as plucking various fruits and berries, s...
The Moheli Bulbul's entire natural range is restricted to Moheli Island (Mohéli), one of the four main islands of the Comoros archipelago, situated in the Indian Ocean. It is a resident species, meaning it does not undertake seasonal migrations, and is present year-round within its limited distri...
Endangered
- The Moheli Bulbul is an island endemic, found nowhere else on Earth but the Comorian island of Moheli. - Its distinctive white eye-ring is a critical identification marker, differentiating it from other *Hypsipetes* bulbuls found in the region. - This species is one of only 11 bird species ende...