Mountain Barbet

Psilopogon monticola

The Mountain Barbet (*Psilopogon monticola*) is a striking member of the Asian barbet family, Megalaimidae, readily identified by its vibrant plumage and distinctive facial markings. Measuring approximately 20-21 cm in length and weighing between 60-95 grams, this species exhibits a bright green body contrasting with a complex head pattern. Key field marks include a dark blue crown, a prominent black supercilium, a vivid red throat, and bright yellow cheek patches underscored by a blackish su...

Habitat

This species exclusively inhabits subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, typically found at elevations ranging from 900 meters up to 3000 meters above sea level. It prefers dense, mature forest canopies and edges within these high-altitude environments.

Diet

Primarily frugivorous, consuming a wide variety of wild fruits, especially figs, but also supplementing its diet with insects and other arthropods. Foraging mainly occurs by plucking food from foliage and branches in the forest canopy.

Behavior

Mountain Barbets are generally active during daylight hours, often heard before they are seen, and roost in tree cavities at night. They are primarily frugivorous, foraging actively in the middle to upper canopy layers, hopping among branches to pluck fruits, but also supplement their diet with i...

Range

The Mountain Barbet is an endemic species to the island of Borneo, with its distribution spanning across the montane regions of Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak), Brunei, and Indonesia (Kalimantan). Its range is entirely restricted to the high-altitude, subtropical and tropical moist montane forests. ...

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fun Facts

- The Mountain Barbet is endemic to the island of Borneo, making it a special species for those birding in the region. - Its vibrant plumage, particularly the striking red throat and yellow cheeks, makes it one of the most colorful residents of Borneo's montane forests. - Unlike many bird species...

Back to Encyclopedia