Nicobar Parakeet

Psittacula caniceps

The Nicobar Parakeet (*Psittacula caniceps*) is a striking medium-sized parrot endemic to the remote Nicobar Islands of India, renowned for its distinctive slate-grey head contrasting with an otherwise vibrant green plumage. Measuring 35-39 cm (13.8-15.4 inches) in length, including its elongated tail, its most defining field mark is this unique head coloration, complemented by a thin black stripe extending from the chin to the nape. Males further exhibit a prominent red upper mandible with a...

Habitat

Exclusively found in the Nicobar Islands, this species inhabits tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, including mangrove stands, coastal areas, and adjacent cultivated lands from sea level to forest interiors.

Diet

Primarily frugivorous and granivorous, the Nicobar Parakeet feeds on a variety of fruits (especially figs), seeds, nuts, nectar, and blossoms, foraging actively in the forest canopy.

Behavior

Nicobar Parakeets are highly social and diurnal, often observed in small to large, noisy flocks, especially when foraging or commuting to communal roost sites in tall trees. Their foraging strategy involves agile maneuvering through the forest canopy, primarily seeking fruits, seeds, and blossoms...

Range

The Nicobar Parakeet is strictly endemic to the Nicobar Islands, an archipelago belonging to India in the eastern Indian Ocean. Its distribution spans across various islands within the group, including the larger islands like Great Nicobar, Little Nicobar, Kondul, and Kamorta, as well as several ...

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Fun Facts

- The Nicobar Parakeet is one of the few bird species found *exclusively* in the Nicobar Islands, making it a true island endemic. - Its distinctive slate-grey head immediately sets it apart from all other green parakeet species within the *Psittacula* genus. - Males can be easily identified by t...

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